Parama Ekadashi परमा
Parama Ekadashi occurs only in the dark fortnight of a leap month (Adhika Masa). Its name means 'supreme', and it is regarded as an especially potent fast said to fulfil the deepest wishes.
- Lunar month
- Adhika Masa
- Paksha
- Krishna (waning)
- Deity
- Vishnu
Significance
Parama Ekadashi occurs only in the dark fortnight of a leap month (Adhika Masa). Its name means 'supreme', and it is regarded as an especially potent fast said to fulfil the deepest wishes.
How the fast is kept
Parama Ekadashi is observed like every Ekadashi - a fast (vrat) sacred to Vishnu, avoiding grains, rice, lentils and beans from sunrise until it is broken the next morning on Dwadashi, within the paran window. Observers keep it as nirjala (without water), phalahar (fruit and non-grain foods) or a single satvik meal, according to their health and devotion. See the full Ekadashi guide for the complete rules and the list of all the Ekadashis.
Frequently asked questions
What is Parama Ekadashi?
Parama Ekadashi occurs only in the dark fortnight of a leap month (Adhika Masa). Its name means 'supreme', and it is regarded as an especially potent fast said to fulfil the deepest wishes.
Which month and paksha does Parama Ekadashi fall in?
Parama Ekadashi occurs only in a leap month (Adhika Masa), in the Krishna Paksha.
When is the next Parama Ekadashi in Mumbai, MH?
The next Parama Ekadashi in Mumbai, MH is on 9 April 2029.
How is Parama Ekadashi observed?
Like every Ekadashi, it is kept as a fast (vrat) sacred to Vishnu - avoiding grains, rice and beans - with worship, chanting and charity, and the fast broken the next morning (Dwadashi) during the paran window. See the full Ekadashi guide for the fasting rules.
Last updated 26 July 2026