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Raksha Bandhan - a festival of the sibling bond (raksha)
Festival · August

Raksha Bandhan

A thread that binds the bond of brother and sister.

Next Raksha Bandhan in Mumbai, MH28 August 2026
Deity
the sibling bond (raksha)
When
August

Significance

Raksha Bandhan falls on Shravana Purnima and celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters. A sister ties a protective thread, the rakhi, on her brother's wrist, and he pledges to protect her. The name means the bond of protection, and the festival honours affection, duty and mutual care within the family.

How it is celebrated

Sisters tie the rakhi, apply a tilak and offer sweets, while brothers give gifts and promise their protection. Families gather to share a festive meal.

Raksha Bandhan, also known as Rakhi Purnima, is one of India's most cherished festivals, celebrated on the full moon (Purnima) of the month of Shravana. The festival honours the enduring bond between brothers and sisters, symbolising love, trust, protection, and lifelong support.

The word Raksha means protection and Bandhan means bond or tie. Together, they represent a sacred relationship strengthened by affection, responsibility, and mutual care.

The Rakhi Ceremony

On Raksha Bandhan, sisters perform a traditional aarti, apply a tilak on their brothers' foreheads, tie a beautifully decorated rakhi around their wrists, and pray for their health, happiness, and prosperity.

In return, brothers offer gifts and reaffirm their commitment to protect and support their sisters throughout life. Today, the festival is also celebrated among cousins, close friends, and even those who share a bond of mutual respect and affection.

Stories Behind Raksha Bandhan

Several legends are associated with the festival.

One popular story tells of Lord Krishna and Draupadi. When Krishna injured his finger, Draupadi tore a strip from her sari and tied it around the wound. Deeply moved by her gesture, Krishna promised to protect her whenever she needed him. This promise was fulfilled during the episode of her disrobing in the Mahabharata.

Another well-known tradition recalls Yama, the god of death, and his sister Yamuna. It is said that Yamuna tied a sacred thread around Yama's wrist, and in return he granted her a boon that anyone who observed the festival with sincerity would receive long life and divine blessings.

How is Raksha Bandhan Celebrated?

Families celebrate by:

  • Tying the sacred rakhi.
  • Performing aarti and applying tilak.
  • Exchanging sweets and gifts.
  • Gathering for festive meals.
  • Offering prayers for family harmony and well-being.

The festival strengthens family relationships and reminds us that love and responsibility go hand in hand.

Spiritual Significance

Raksha Bandhan is more than a celebration between siblings. The sacred thread symbolises faith, trust, and the promise to stand by one another during life's joys and challenges. It reminds us that true protection is expressed through compassion, respect, and selfless care.

Did You Know?

In ancient India, sacred threads were tied not only between siblings but also by sages and priests as symbols of blessings and protection. Over time, Raksha Bandhan evolved into the beloved festival celebrating the unique bond between brothers and sisters, while preserving its deeper message of love, duty, and mutual respect.

Frequently asked questions

What is Raksha Bandhan?

Raksha Bandhan falls on Shravana Purnima and celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters. A sister ties a protective thread, the rakhi, on her brother's wrist, and he pledges to protect her. The name means the bond of protection, and the festival honours affection, duty and mutual care within the family.

When is Raksha Bandhan in Mumbai, MH?

Raksha Bandhan falls in August; the next one for Mumbai, MH is on 28 August 2026.

How is Raksha Bandhan celebrated?

Sisters tie the rakhi, apply a tilak and offer sweets, while brothers give gifts and promise their protection. Families gather to share a festive meal.

Which deity is worshipped on Raksha Bandhan?

Raksha Bandhan is dedicated to the sibling bond (raksha).

Last updated 26 July 2026